The Chemistry of Human Exposure to Aluminium (Part One)
There are three simple rules to follow
What do we need to know about the chemistry of aluminium in order to understand its biological availability in humans?
There are some simple rules to follow:
Rule Number One
The form of aluminium which is bound by functional groups on biomolecules is its free trivalent aqueous cation, Al3+(aq).
What could be simpler.
Do not, for example, be confused by the pH-dependent hydrolytic chemistry of aluminium (Equation1 below).
Al3+(aq) ↔ AlOH2+(aq) ↔ Al(OH)2+(aq) ↔ Al(OH)3(aq) ↔ Al(OH)4-(aq) (1)
While the distribution of these monomeric forms of aluminium is dependent upon the pH of the environment (or physiological milieu), for example, the aluminate anion (Al(OH)4- (aq)) and the divalent cation (AlOH2+(aq)) being the predominant forms of soluble aluminium at pH above 7.0 and around pH 5.0, respectively. It is the Al3+(aq) cation which will determine any subsequent chemistry and be bound by, for example, a functional group on a protein.
It is the Al3+(aq) which forms the strongest bonds with biomolecules.
The equilibria governing the distribution of the aqueous monomers of aluminium (Equation 1) are practically instantaneous. This means that as soon as Al3+(aq) is bound by any functional group, the equilibrium shifts to replace it, and this will continue until a new equilibrium position is reached between the new aluminium complex and Al3+(aq) and the sum of its hydrolytic forms (Equation 2).
Al-Complex ↔ Al3+(aq) ↔ AlOH2+(aq) ↔ Al(OH)2+(aq) ↔ Al(OH)3(aq) ↔ Al(OH)4-(aq) (2)
So, when the iron transport protein transferrin binds aluminium in the blood at pH 7.4 (where Al(OH)4-(aq) is the predominant hydrolytic form of aluminium) or a carboxylate ligand on a fish gill epithelium binds aluminium in water at pH 5.0 (where AlOH2+(aq) is the predominant hydrolytic form of aluminium) in both cases, it is Al3+(aq) which is bound.
This is rule number one and without this knowledge and understanding you cannot understand human exposure to aluminium.
I will write about rule number two in a subsequent post.
I had to read that multuple times, (my chemistry is very rusty, if it ever was good enough), so the take away...Al3+ is always the (bioavailabe form?) doing the binding with human proteins, irrespective of pH, and thus the "name" of the chemical complex (?). Now I need to know why Al3+ is significant....waiting for part 2.
Thank you for taking the time to explain Al.
Thank you for your excellent work on aluminum and aluminum adjuvants in vaccines Dr. Exley.
I've noticed your commentary about zeolite and that you do not recommend it.
I would like to share with you that I have been recommending it (specifically, Pure Body Extra by Touchstone Essentials - nano zeolite suspended in water molecules) to my audience for over four years.
Some testimonials from parents who have vaccine injured children - including autism - include:
- Non-verbal toddlers who begin to talk within days or weeks after use
- Toddlers with limited speech or trouble speaking able to speak more clearly and with greater sentence length after days or weeks of use
- Eczema clearing in toddlers and children within weeks of use
- Headaches and brain fog that went away in adults after use
- Agitation and violent tendencies reduced in teens with autism
- Less stuttering or stuttering gone after use
– Emotions returning after use
- Apraxia gone after use
- Language exploding after use
- Better focus and concentration after use
- OCD symptoms diminished after use
- Night terrors gone after use
- Better eye contact after use
- Better digestion after use
- Skin issues cleared after use
- Seizures reduced after use
This is a short list just from my audience.
I am wondering if I could put you into contact with the CEO of the company, Touchstone Essentials, where the two of you could have a cordial conversation about zeolite? I would be happy to connect you two together. If yes, please email me at larry@larrydcook.com and I will make the introductions.
This is a very important topic and because so many in my audiences - tens of thousands now - have been significantly helped by zeolite detox - ESPECIALLY the vaccine injured - I hope you will consider such a conversation.
Additionally, I have an overview and dozens of testimonials from my own audience listed right here:
https://www.stopmandatoryvaccination.com/personal-choice/zeolite-heavy-metal-detox-solutions/
Thank you so much for the consideration.
Sincerely,
Larry Cook
www.StopMandatoryVaccination.com
www.UnvaccinatedChildren.com